ELINOR OSTROM
She studies how people actually govern shared resources, moving beyond a simple market-versus-state choice to identify conditions for polycentric institutions, self-governance, and durable cooperation.
1933–2012Institutional economics · Political economy · Public choiceUnited States
Other names and spellings
엘리너 오스트롬 · 엘리노어 오스트롬 · Elinor Claire Ostrom
Core ideas
COMMON-POOL RESOURCESPOLYCENTRIC GOVERNANCESELF-GOVERNANCEINSTITUTIONAL DESIGNSOCIAL DILEMMAS
Works & sources
Beyond Markets and States, Nobel Prize Lecture (2009)
ELINOR OSTROM, a first reading
Ostrom studied how people govern shared resources in practice.
Governing the commons: what does it mean?
Shared resources need not be governed only by markets or central authorities. Users can sustain cooperation through suitable rules, monitoring, and ways of resolving disputes; success is conditional, not automatic.
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